About OpenRTB
As specified by the IAB.
Real-time Bidding (RTB) is a way of transacting media that allows an individual ad impression to be put up for bid in real-time. This is done through a programmatic on-the-spot auction, which is similar to how financial markets operate. RTB allows for Addressable Advertising; the ability to serve ads to consumers directly based on their demographic, psychographic, or behavioral attributes.
The Real-Time Bidding (RTB) Project, formerly known as the OpenRTB Consortium, assembled technology leaders from both the Supply and Demand sides in November 2010 to develop a new API specification for companies interested in an open protocol for the automated trading of digital media across a broader range of platforms, devices, and advertising solutions. At the time Programmatic had only accounted for 4% of the display advertising market. By 2017, RTB is expected to account for 29% of the digital mix (source: eMarketer March 2013). This group continues to create open industry standards that ensure all parties, buy and sell side alike, can transact RTB at scale and build future industry innovation.
Historical Timeline
In reverse chronological order.
Open RTB
Open RTB 3.0 – Currently in beta, IAB estimated release date – end of 2018
OpenRTB 2.5, released January 2017
OpenRTB 2.4, released March 2016
OpenRTB 2.3.1, released June 2015
OpenRTB 2.3, released January 2015
OpenRTB 2.2.1, released July 2016
OpenRTB 2.2, released April 2014
OpenRTB 2.1, released October 2012
OpenRTB 2.0, released January 2012
Ads.Txt
Ads.TXT 1.01, released September 2017
Native
OpenRTB Dynamic Native Ads V1.2, released July 2017
OpenRTB Dynamic Native Ads API Specification Version 1.1, released March 2016
OpenRTB Dynamic Native Ads API Specification Version 1, released February 2015
Sources
- https://www.iab.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/OpenRTB-API-Specification-Version-2-5-FINAL.pdf
- https://www.iab.com/guidelines/real-time-bidding-rtb-project/
- https://digiday.com/marketing/what-is-rtb-3-0/
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